Elijah & Miriam Cups
Passover is the Jewish Holiday in which Jews celebrate freedom and redemption, specifically the exodus from Egypt and the future redemption to be heralded by Elijah the Prophet, or Eliyahu HaNavi in Hebrew. One way that the future redemption is referred to is by filling a special cup called Elijah’s Cup with wine.
If you would like an Elijah’s Cup, there are numerous options to choose from. First of all, these cups can be made of almost any material imaginable – from sterling silver to lacquered wood. Crystal goblets and cups made of porcelain are popular as well. We at World of Judaica invite you to browse our selection of stunning Sterling Silver Elijah Cups.
In terms of the decorations on an Elijah’s Cup, the most popular designs are of Jerusalem or clusters of grapes. However, other traditional designs, such as the Seven Species and floral patterns are equally popular decorations. Regardless of the design, your Elijah Cup will be a traditional Judaica item that can be displayed proudly in your home.
If you would like a nontraditional Elijah’s cup, an alternative or addition to Elijah’s Cup is Miriam’s Cup. Miriam’s Cups are a modern innovation that seeks to include women in the Passover Seder by recalling the greatness of the Jewish Prophetess Miriam, who was Moses and Aaron’s older sister. These cups are nearly identical to Elijah’s Cup, but are often decorated with depictions of Miriam. Miriam Cups also frequently contain the verses referring to her participation in the rejoining in the Exodus in the Bible.
We at World of Judaica invite you to browse our gallery of traditional and unique Elijah and Miriam cups made of lacquered wood and sterling silver. If you have any questions, feel free to contact us and a customer service representative will be happy to answer your questions and address your concerns.
Elijah & Miriam Cups Guide
For many children (of all ages), the custom of welcoming Elijah to visit is a favourite part of the Seder. This ritual actually occurs late in the Seder, so it’s also a good reason to stay awake and stay interested! A fairly new ritual embraced by many contemporary Jewish homes is also to honour Miriam, Moses’ sister, during the Seder night. Each of these rituals is represented by a special cup placed on the Seder table--Elijah’s Cup and Miriam’s Cup.
The Tradition Behind Elijah’s Cup
Elijah the Prophet (or “Eliyahu Hanavi”, in Hebrew) is a long-awaited and much anticipated figure throughout the Jewish world. It is believed that he will be the messenger who arrives to tell the world that the Messiah is on its way. Towards the very end of the Seder, it is traditional to invite Elijah to visit this year’s Seder as an expression of the fervent hope that he will arrive to announce the arrival of the Messiah before next year’s. In many traditions, a child is sent to open the door for Elijah to enter and everyone sings the song “Eliyahu Hanavi.” Every eye is focused on Elijah’s Cup (which has been sitting full at the centre of the table since the beginning of the Seder) to see if the level of wine diminishes . . . proof that Elijah was actually there.
The Tradition Behind Miriam’s Cup
A newer tradition involves placing a special cup on the table to honour Miriam the Prophetess, Moses’ sister, and her important role in the Exodus of the Israelites from slavery in Egypt. This tradition also recognises the important role of women in Jewish history.
When Moses’ mother placed the Baby Moses in a basket and floated him down the Nile River in an attempt to save him from Pharaoh’s decree that all Hebrew baby boys were to be killed, it was Miriam who followed the Baby Moses and watched him from the bulrushes. Miriam made sure that he made it to safety, and when he was adopted by the Pharaoh’s sister, Miriam was the one who arranged for Moses to actually be raised by his own mother. And the Talmud teaches that it was Miriam’s well that provided the Israelites with water during their forty years of wandering on the way to the Promised Land. G-d gave Miriam the gift of this miraculous well, and it followed the Israelites on their journey through the desert.
For both of these reasons, Miriam the Prophetess is often associated with water. So, Miriam’s Cup is not filled with wine (like Elijah’s), but instead with water. Usually, the cup stands empty at the beginning of the Seder, and during a special portion of the Seder ritual, each participant pours a bit of water from his or her own cup into Miraim’s Cup.
Elijah & Miriam Cups--Beautiful Judaica
Elijah’s Cup and Miriam’s Cup can be similar to any other wine goblet or Kiddush Cup. However, many families have special cups or goblets for use especially as part of the Seder. Elijah’s Cup is often larger than a traditional Kiddush Cup, and it may be made from silver, porcelain, ceramic, or glass. Sometimes, it is inscribed with Elijah’s name in Hebrew or in English. Miriam’s Cup is similar, but it often bears her name or likeness. It can also be made from any number of materials, but it is often made of glass to allow everyone to see the water inside.
For More Information
For more information about Elijah & Miriam Cups or other Judaica items, feel free to contact our Judaica experts with any questions or concerns.